Regularização fundiária urbana em parte da região central na cidade de Hidrolândia-GO

Abstract

In most Brazilian municipalities there is the occurrence of irregular territorial real estate occupation. Added to this fact, in the register of municipalities there is also a lack of adequate updating in their registration databases. This work aimed to propose a form of urban land regularization - REURB, in an area located in the central region of the city of Hidrolândia - GO. For this purpose, a geographic database was created that allowed the coupling of the data of the Cadastral Information Bulletins – BIC, to their respective cartographic base and elaborate the technical parts of the buildings involved. For this, initially, an aerophotogrammetric survey was carried out using Remotely Piloted Aircraft - RPAS, in the generation of an orthomosaic of the study area, the use of GNSS receivers (Global Navigation Satellite System) for the determination of the coordinates of the control points and, the QField application, installed in a mobile device (smartphone), for the registration of the facades of the buildings. Then, using the QGIS software, the vector data were extracted from the ortomosaico and the database was elaborated with the tabular data of the BIC. Thus, the results were obtained, the preparation of a dynamic geographic database, with the possibility of performing consultations of information of taxpayers in a simple and fast way, and the generation of cartographic products such as plants, descriptive memorials and letters of adoption in an individualized and automated way for each lot. In this way it is concluded that the information generated and made available by the REURB can significantly collaborate in decision-making and for the development of the municipality, in addition to creating mechanisms that reduce social and economic inequalities, providing access to official property documents to the population.