Implementação de uma ferramenta para análise de indicadores relacionados a energia em cidades inteligentes e sustentáveis

Abstract

In recent decades, the world has faced successive energy crises, including historic blackouts that have impacted millions of people in both developing countries and advanced economies. These situations, combined with rapid urbanization, impose an urgent need on urban centers to review their energy consumption, generation, and management systems. In this scenario, this paper analyzes the indicators of the ABNT NBR ISO 37120 standard, which deals with the performance of services and quality of life in cities, with a specific focus on aspects related to energy. Based on the systematization of data from municipalities in the state of Goiás between 2019 and 2023, critical and comparative analyses are conducted to highlight trends, regional disparities, and opportunities for improvement in local energy management. To present the results in an accessible manner, an interactive visualization tool was developed to facilitate the interpretation of the data by public managers and other interested parties. However, it represents only one means of disseminating the findings. By focusing on a standardized set of indicators and applying them in a contextualized and longitudinal manner, the research contributes to strengthening municipal energy planning capacities, providing support for more e!ective and sustainable policies.