Proposta de modelo computacional para a irradiação solar média na microrregião de Meia Ponte do sul do estado de Goiás

Abstract

With the expansion of solar energy utilization, numerous research projects and professional sectors have begun to use solarimetric databases provided by LABREN of INPE. However, due to the file formats and the internal organization of the information, the handling and systematization of data extraction present significant challenges. Furthermore, many professionals in the field deal directly with large volumes of data to carry out preliminary estimates. In this context, the present Undergraduate Thesis proposes, implements, and discusses mathematical models for estimating direct solar irradiation energy, focusing on the Meia Ponte microregion in the state of Goiás, which includes the municipalities of Itumbiara, Rio Quente, and Caldas Novas, statewide references in solar energy utilization. The generated surfaces will be developed using the least squares method, adapted to represent second-, third-, fourth-, fifth-, and sixth-degree functions.