Diretrizes de compatibilização de projetos utilizando a metodologia BIM

Abstract

Design coordination is a critical stage in civil engineering, responsible for mitigating errors that impact costs and schedules. This work proposes structured guidelines for project coordination using BIM (Building Information Modeling) methodology, aligned with the principles of ISO 19650. The methodology consisted of qualitative and exploratory research based on a literature review and a comparative analysis of case studies from contemporary literature, without validation through an independent case study. The main result is a practical guide, composed of a flowchart and a verification checklist, covering everything from the BIM Execution Plan (BEP) to Clash Detection. The validation of the model, conducted through comparison with scientific literature data, indicated that the proposed guidelines are based on processes with a potential for conflict detection up to 427% higher than the 2D method, focusing on the architecture-structure interface, where research points to the occurrence of 75% of critical inconsistencies. It is concluded that the model promotes Concurrent Engineering and the formalization of information flow, consolidating BIM as a strategic tool for predictability and quality in the construction sector.