Desafios na integração de sistemas fotovoltaicos em redes de distribuição de energia elétrica

Abstract

Solar energy is a renewable and sustainable energy source. Effective integration of solar energy into the electricity grid can contribute to energy security, reduction of greenhouse gas emissions, and local economic development. In order to explore the main technical, economic, and regulatory obstacles that hinder the integration of photovoltaic systems, as well as the innovative solutions developed to overcome them, it is necessary to consider several factors. This paper investigates the challenges and solutions for the integration of photovoltaic systems into the existing electricity grid in Itumbiara, considering aspects such as the efficiency of solar panels, the cost of installation and maintenance, the long-term economic benefits, and the impacts of these systems on the electricity grid and the environment. The analysis of the results obtained during the implementation and operation of the photovoltaic systems in Itumbiara provided valuable insights into the performance of the systems, the impacts on the electricity grid, consumer satisfaction, and the economic viability of the echnol. Identifying good practices and lessons learned is essential to improve future initiatives and promote the widespread adoption of renewable energy technologies.