Análise das não conformidades e manutenções nos sistemas prediais em edificações: Uma revisão sistemática da literatura

Abstract

Building plumbing systems are composed of subsystems, namely: cold water, hot water, sewage, rainwater collection and fire-fighting, which, through their functionalities, ensure the use and operation of a building. The performance of building systems directly affects the satisfaction of a building's users, therefore, it is important that they function correctly and are of high quality. When there are no conformities in a building system, the performance and quality of the components of the plumbing, fire-fighting and water supply systems are reduced, interfering with issues such as cost, user satisfaction, waste and

discomfort. Therefore, it is extremely important to identify non- conformities and execute building maintenance plans. When

maintenance is performed, non-conformities can be identified and corrected, or even when performed preventively, adjustments can be made without interfering with the use and operation of the components. Considering the importance of the functioning of a building system for a building, this study aims to carry out a systematic review of the literature to identify the most frequent nonconformities in the building systems of a building and the maintenance applied for each situation. For this purpose, a selection and analysis of scientific articles were carried out in two databases of scientific works. Stages of reading and collection of data relevant to the topic in question were carried out. In view of the review, it was found that fire and rainwater drainage building systems are the most addressed in scientific works and that corrective building maintenance is the approach most adopted for the building systems of the studies analyzed.