Cálculo dos indicadores urbanos: crescimento urbano, ocupações irregulares e Plano Diretor

Abstract

With the modification of the urban design of cities due to their growth, the way of planning cities and their circulation systems has been revised, the problem of urban mobility is not limited to transport access and involves more complex environmental, economic and social issues. In this sense, the Sustainable Urban Mobility Index - IMUS developed by Costa (2008), is a tool that aims to diagnose the conditions of urban mobility, in order to help the planning of municipal mobility, the index includes 9 domains, which are subdivided in 37 themes, totalizing a set of 87 indicators. This work aims to calculate 3 urban indicators in the city of Jataí - GO, "urban growth", "irregular occupations" and "master plan", following the methodology proposed by Costa (2008). The results obtained demonstrate that the city needs assertive policies, with regard to urban mobility planning, due to the low availability of data. Although the results cannot be taken as absolute, they will contribute to researches carried out previously, being incorporated to the IMUS of the city and reinforcing how the tool is capable of collaborating in integrated urban planning, especially in transport planning.